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COMPASS, without the fog.

COMPASS is the points-based part of the Employment Pass assessment. It looks at the candidate, the employer and sometimes the role's contribution to Singapore's skills priorities.

The framework

Candidate
employer
role.

The cleanest way to understand COMPASS is to separate the candidate criteria from the employer criteria, then check whether a bonus route is genuinely available.

The starting point

What COMPASS does.

Most new Employment Pass applications need to meet two stages: the EP qualifying salary and, unless an exemption applies, the Complementarity Assessment Framework, known as COMPASS.

COMPASS requires the application to earn at least 40 points. It is not a general score for the candidate alone; some criteria depend on the employer's workforce and sector.

Do not confuse the two salary tests.

The EP qualifying salary is the minimum eligibility bar. C1 then awards COMPASS points by comparing fixed monthly salary with local PMET benchmarks for the sector and age.

The four foundations

Forty points, built from four criteria.

C1

Salary

Candidate salary compared with the sector's local PMET salary benchmarks.

C2

Qualifications

Candidate degree-equivalent or recognised professional qualification.

C3

Diversity

Candidate nationality share among the employer's PMET workforce.

C4

Local employment

Employer local PMET share compared with other firms in the sector.

Each foundational criterion can contribute 0, 10 or 20 points under the current framework. A case may pass with different combinations, but it still needs at least 40 points overall.

Candidate criterion

C1: salary is relative.

C1 compares the candidate's fixed monthly salary with local PMET salaries in the employer's sector, adjusted for age. Under the current table, salary at or above the 90th percentile earns 20 points, salary from the 65th to below the 90th percentile earns 10 points, and salary below the 65th percentile earns 0 points.

The benchmark is separate from the EP qualifying salary. A candidate can meet the minimum salary stage and still need to understand how the proposed salary performs under C1.

Check MOM's current C1 salary benchmarks before using a figure in a hiring decision.

Candidate criterion

C2: qualifications need a proper route.

C2 can award 20 points for qualifying degree-equivalent qualifications from recognised institutions, or 10 points for other accepted degree-equivalent or recognised professional qualifications. A qualification that is not degree-equivalent does not earn C2 points.

If the case needs C2 points, the employer must submit the qualification and verification proof. If C2 points are not needed, MOM says the employer does not need to submit those documents for this criterion.

Read the separate guide to EP qualifications and verification proof before requesting documents.

Employer criteria

C3 and C4 belong to the employer.

C3 looks at the candidate's nationality share among the organisation's PMETs. C4 looks at the organisation's local PMET share compared with its sector. These are not figures an employer should guess from a spreadsheet when the official Workforce Insights profile is available.

C3 Diversity

For organisations with at least 25 PMETs, a candidate nationality share below 5% can earn 20 points, 5% to below 25% earns 10, and 25% or more earns 0.

C4 Local employment

At least the 50th sector percentile earns 20 points, the 20th to below 50th earns 10, and below the 20th earns 0 under the current framework.

For organisations with fewer than 25 PMETs, MOM currently gives 10 points by default for both C3 and C4. Use the dedicated Workforce Profile guide to find the data and understand its update cycle.

When the role adds something

C5 and C6 are bonuses, not shortcuts.

Some applications may receive bonus points in addition to the four foundational criteria. The bonus route must be supported by the role, employer and current MOM requirements.

C5Skills bonus

A role on the current Shortage Occupation List may earn 20 or 10 points, depending on the candidate's nationality share, if the role duties and additional requirements match.

C6Strategic priorities

Eligible employers participating in qualifying government-supported programmes may receive bonus points under the Strategic Economic Priorities route.

Read the SOL guide for C5. C6 depends on eligible programmes and supporting agencies, so use MOM's current C6 programme list rather than assuming that an industry label is enough.

Before you score

Some applications are exempt from COMPASS.

Current COMPASS exemptions include candidates earning a fixed monthly salary of at least $22,500, overseas intra-corporate transferees and roles lasting one month or less, subject to MOM's conditions.

An exemption from COMPASS does not automatically remove every other EP requirement. Check the EP qualifying salary, FCF position, documents and the exact exemption route before relying on it.

Before submission

Model the case in the right order.

1

Salary

Check the EP qualifying salary for the candidate's age and sector.

2

Profile

Review C3 and C4 in Workforce Insights, not an outdated estimate.

3

Candidate

Assess salary percentile, qualifications and verification needs.

4

Role

Check FCF, role fit and any SOL or strategic-priority route.

5

Test

Use MOM's Self-Assessment Tool and recheck the live official criteria.

Planning rule: Record the date, salary assumptions, employer profile and bonus criteria used in the assessment. A COMPASS estimate is not an approval promise.
Questions employers ask

FAQ

How many points are needed to pass COMPASS?

The application needs at least 40 points, unless an applicable exemption means COMPASS does not apply.

Can a candidate pass COMPASS with 0 points under one criterion?

Yes. The application can still pass if the overall total reaches 40 points and the other requirements are met.

Does meeting the EP salary automatically mean C1 points?

No. The EP qualifying salary is a separate minimum stage. C1 compares the fixed monthly salary with sector and age benchmarks.

Can the SOL replace a weak employer profile?

No. The SOL is a C5 bonus with its own conditions. It does not erase the need to assess the rest of the application.

Where should I start if the case is close?

Start with the qualifying salary, then check the employer's Workforce Insights profile, model C1 to C4 and only then assess whether C5 or C6 is genuinely available.

Check the source

References.

This guide is general information for employers. COMPASS criteria, salary benchmarks, exemptions and bonus programmes can change.

Continue the route
EP employer guideStart with the complete route. Workforce profileCheck C3 and C4 properly. Qualification proofPrepare C2 evidence properly. SOL guideUnderstand the C5 route. EP vs S PassCompare the work-pass routes.

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